Which organ is primarily affected by the hepatitis virus?

The hepatitis virus primarily affects the liver, which is critical for various bodily functions including detoxification, protein synthesis, and the production of biochemicals necessary for digestion. Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver and can lead to symptoms such as jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain. The infection can be caused by different strains of the virus, such as hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E, each affecting the liver's functionality in unique ways.

The liver's unique role in processing nutrients and filtering blood makes it particularly susceptible to viral infections. This focus on the liver distinguishes hepatitis from other conditions that may affect different organs, such as the heart, lungs, or kidneys. Understanding the specific target of the hepatitis virus is essential for recognizing the symptoms, treatment, and preventive measures related to this disease.