Which substance can be irritating to the lungs if you inhale the fumes?

Prepare for the Milady Infection Control Test. Utilize our multiple choice questions and flashcards, each with detailed explanations and context. Boost your confidence and ace the exam!

Bleach is recognized for its strong chemical properties and is commonly used as a disinfectant. When bleach is used and its fumes are inhaled, it can lead to respiratory irritation. The fumes contain harmful compounds that can cause coughing, shortness of breath, and other respiratory distress, particularly for individuals with preexisting conditions such as asthma.

Hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, and essential oils, while they can have their own potential hazards, typically do not pose the same level of severe lung irritation upon inhalation as bleach. Hydrogen peroxide is generally safe in diluted forms, alcohol in small amounts is less hazardous, and essential oils, although some can be irritating in high concentrations, tend to be less harmful in typical use. Bleach, due to its harshness and the specific irritants it releases, stands out as a substance that is particularly known for causing lung irritation if the fumes are inhaled.

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